• lean Buffalo meat sliced into thin strips
• available spices
• salt to taste

When Buffalo meat was plentiful the Corp ate up to 9 lbs. of meat each. Slice lean Buffalo meat into thin strips. Rub available spices and salt into meat. Thread the meat strips on sticks and dry over campfire. If the meat was not dry by morning - the Corp tied the strips to the keelboat mast to dry in the sun as they traveled. Millions of Buffalo grazed the plains in the early 1800s. Today less than 1000 wild Buffalo exist in the USA


2 Cups of water
• 2 T. (handfuls) of sugar or honey
• 1/4 C. flour (ground from squash, corn or grasses)

• 3 Cups fresh or dried berries
• pinch of salt (when available)
 
Mandan and Hidatsa women were expert farmers. They grew corn, squash and beans. They gathered June berries and sand cherries for sauces. Combine water, flour, honey, and salt heat and stir to mix well. Stir in berries and cook slowly until thickened. Serve over breads or cooked meats.


• Fresh Corn (enough to fill a qt.)
• 2 T. Saluratus - wood ash (today's baking soda)
• 2 qts. cold water

American Indians used wood ashes to make hominy. Remove husks, wash and shell enough corn to make about a qt. Add cold water and Saluratus, soak for 12 hours or so. Bring the corn and liquid to a boil in the soaking kettle. Boil for about 3 hours till hulls loosen (Add more water to complete the simmer if needed.) Drain off the liquid and wash in cold water, rubbing vigorously to remove the hulls. Boil again to serve with gravy, fry with lard, bacon grease, or fried meat drippings. Allowed to dry, hominy will keep for 4 or 5 years with no special preparation or storing.


• 1 Cube Portable Soup (Chicken or Beef bullion)
• 1 Cup or handful of dried or fresh fish
• 1 Cup water
• Watercress or available spices

Add all of the ingredients together, bring to a boil, and eat. When the Corp started eating fish after the Lolo trail experience with the Nez Perce, the change in diet took its toll for a few days. Lewis and Clark anticipated this and carried certain medicines and herbs to help. Peruvian bark, Assafoetic, Colombo, Magnesia, wintergreen/peppermint, Copaiboe, and flower of sulfur.



 
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